Homeownership Pathways
Owning a home is one of the most powerful wealth-building tools available. UTC guides you through every step — from purchasing power to closing day — with a focus on NC-specific programs.
Making Homeownership Real
For decades, systemic barriers have limited access to homeownership in underserved communities. UTC's Homeownership Pathways program provides education, strategy, and access to the programs designed to close that gap — for first-time buyers, those leveraging equity, and those preparing for investment property.
Mortgage Fundamentals
Understand the full mortgage process — loan types (FHA, conventional, VA, USDA), interest rates, points, pre-approval, and amortization schedules.
Down Payment Strategies
Learn about down payment assistance programs, gift funds, gift of equity, and how to save strategically toward your target purchase price.
NC & Durham Programs
Navigate the NC Home Advantage Mortgage, NCHFA programs, Durham-specific grant opportunities, and federal first-time buyer tax credits.
The Purchase Process
From offer to closing — learn about inspections, appraisals, title searches, escrow, closing costs, and what to expect at the closing table.
HELOCs & Home Equity
Learn how to leverage your equity through HELOCs and home equity loans for renovations, education, or investment — without sacrificing your primary asset.
Real Estate Investing
Understand how primary homeownership becomes a gateway to real estate investing — house hacking, rental properties, and multi-unit portfolio building.
Homebuyer Readiness Checklist
Credit Preparation
Target a minimum 620 FICO for FHA loans; 700+ for conventional access and competitive rates. Address derogatory items 6–12 months before applying.
Debt-to-Income Ratio
Most lenders require DTI below 43–50%. Calculate your current ratio and reduce consumer debt to improve your qualification range.
Down Payment & Reserves
Save your target down payment (3–20% depending on loan type) plus 2–6 months of mortgage payments in reserves. Identify assistance programs you may qualify for.
Employment History
Lenders typically require 2 years of consistent employment. Self-employed buyers need 2 years of tax returns showing sufficient net income.
Pre-Approval & Lender Shopping
Get pre-approved before your search. Compare at least 3 lenders on rate, fees, and loan products — the difference can mean tens of thousands over the loan term.
UTC provides general educational information about homeownership. We are not a licensed mortgage originator, real estate agent, or HUD-approved housing counselor. Program terms change frequently. Verify current details directly with administering agencies and consult a licensed real estate professional for transactions.
Ready to Begin Your Homeownership Journey?
UTC will guide you through the preparation process, program navigation, and financial readiness — step by step.